Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: tax, tax base, tax burden, taxable income, value added
At the establishment of state taxes is the need to procure resources to cover expenditure to be made to give the role accomplishment. Thus, taxes are a form of removal of part of income and or legal persons or property to the state to cover public spending. This sampling is mandatory, as a non-refundable and […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: H.323, Q.931, VoIP, VRRP
This article focuses on existing technologies in telecommunications but also on a comparative analysis of VoIP protocols. There will also be listed ways to extend networks and processes that contribute to the steady operation of the network as a set SLA with the support of a large number of simultaneous connections
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Posted in Information Technology, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: fiscal adjustment, fiscal expansions, fiscal policy, public expenditures, public revenues
Current financial and economical context brings new challenges for most of the countries – the decrease of public revenues and the incapacity to adjust the public expenditures. This article aims to identify the applied strategies for large discretionary fiscal changes – fiscal adjustments and fiscal expansions for the period 1996-2011 in European Union countries – […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: development, Environment and WTP, Industrialization
Industrialization process is the one of the vital key element of any developing country. It has two impacts. One is the benefit and the other is cost. While it is necessary for occupational transformation of the economy, in terms of employment and growth of the economy, but it has also substantial impact on environmental degradation, […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: database, flood, GIS, hydropower, remote sensing, Shkodër, web mapping
The aim of this paper is to show the advantages of GIS in monitoring and improving flood response management in Albania. A full statistic overview of the last flooding occured in the region of Shkodra will be presented. The delicate area balances as far as water management is concerned, have turned into repetitive problematic that […]
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Posted in Information Technology, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: learning challenges, online learning platform
This paper tries to explore the different ways in which online learning platforms can be used to address learning challenges for students at the University of Mauritius. The main challenges identified were in the form of large number of students in class, the lecturer being unable to give individual attention to each student and the […]
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Posted in Information Technology, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: Customer Satisfaction, Iraq, Kurdistan Region, Logit model, Mobile Telecommunication, Service providers
This study examines the customer satisfaction of the telecommunications service in Kurdistan region of Iraq. The purpose is to identify the key factors that determine the customer satisfaction of the telecommunications services. A conceptual model is specified and a number of hypotheses are tested with a sample of 1,458 Kurdish mobile phone users in 2010. […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: HR Professional, organizational change
To remain competitive in this global business world, organizations often find it necessary to undertake major changes that affect their processes and people. Therefore, change management is seen as a permanent business function to improve efficiency and keep organizations adaptable to the competitive marketplace. Many organizations strategically use change to improve organizational effectiveness. But bringing […]
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Posted in Knowledge Management, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: Adoption, Broadband, Canada, ICT, Rural, SME
Since 2005, we have conducted three Atlantic Canada-wide surveys of SME businesses benchmarking levels of ICT adoption, change in adoption, as well as the role of marketing and export on ICT usage in helping to create growing and sustainable business opportunities. Despite Atlantic Canada’s low population base and distance to major population centres, SMEs in […]
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Posted in Information Technology, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: behavior, Business Intelligence components, decisional process, Diagrams, model, scenarios, structure, Unified Modelling Language
In the last years, the world has moved from predominantly industrial society to information society, governed by a new set of rules, which allows access to digital technologies, processing, storage and transmission of information. Organizations include in their decisional process Business Intelligence components, which help the decision-makers to establish the conditions of financial equilibrium, to […]
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Posted in Information Technology, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: access, disputes, land tenure, Northern Cameroon
Northern Cameroon is a vast geographical region made up of a population with diverse customs, religion and migration process. The entire population is made up of paleo-nigritics, neo-Sudanese and pastoral nomads who practice activities such as agriculture, livestock and fisheries. This ethnic heterogeneity, complex historical events and cultural diversity has made the customary system of […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: economic development, economic growth, EU, fiscal policy, panel data
This article aims to demonstrate the confirmation or the refutation of the hypothesis that there is a connection between fiscal policy and economic development. The study begins with an overview of the main theoretical contributions. A few indicators that give the measure of the economic development are analysed for the sample of the Central and […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2012. Tags: Cost inefficiency, Public and Private Universities, Stochastic cost frontier
Stochastic frontier cost and inefficiency estimates are provided for research and doctoral granting universities in the U.S. Separate sector estimates are produced for public and private non-profit universities. Panel data spanning four academic years, 2005-2009, is used to estimate underlying cost structures. Inefficiency is modeled as depending on institutionally specific environmental factors. Results indicate that […]
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Posted in Economics, Volume II, Issue no. 3