Archive | Economics
Applied economics is a term that refers to the application of economic theory and analysis.
Posted on 15 February 2019. Tags: Collaborative Research, Semantic Web, web services
This paper is a review of the literature on semantic web technologies and states their relevance in collaborative research. The semantic web is comprised of modern technologies that can allow academia in developing countries learn to adopt innovative and collaborative techniques of research. The objectives guiding this paper were, to examine the relevance of semantic […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume IX / 2019, Volume IX, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 December 2018. Tags: Family firms, Industry 4.0, manufacturing
This paper contributes to the empirical literature on the relationships between external management in family firms and investments in digital innovations. The analysis is based on a survey carried out by the Italian Chamber of Commerce in early 2018 of 2,342 small and medium manufacturing family firms with at least five employees. We empirically tested […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 December 2018. Tags: Banking Sector, gender parity, promotion, salary, women
Participation of women in different kind of professions, even in those which were considered to be men’s domain, is not a strange phenomenon in lots of countries today. Women have fought and struggled a lot, to have opportunities for better education, careers, and salaries, even by competing with men. There have been important changes and […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 October 2018. Tags: Citation, patents, Priority Claims, Real Option, Uncertainty
Innovation has become a key to corporate success, so many information electronic companies apply patents to protect theirs new technology. The application of real option theory (ROT) is suitable for valuing patent, because of the higher degree of uncertainty and operational flexibility connected to the technology innovation and market volatility. The 214 listed firms in […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 October 2018. Tags: academic entrepreneurship, barriers, dimensions, entrepreneurial university, entrepreneurship, facilitators
In the last decade many universities have developed alongside with teaching and research traditional missions also their third mission that enables them to move towards the “entrepreneurial university” model. Such approach no doubts play a crucial role in the socio-economic development. The urgent need of Albanian universities to contribute to the social and economic local […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 October 2018.
Employee engagement plays a crucial role in the work environment. It impacts on their behaviours, attitudes, performance, productivity, turnover, business outcomes etc. Based on this critical importance, the conducted study will provide insight on follower engagement and highlight the impact of leadership styles. It will examine the effects of transactional and transformational leadership on employees’ […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 February 2018. Tags: employees, Job satisfaction, Kosovo, ordered probit, social relations
Job Satisfaction plays a crucial role in the daily life and in the well-being of individuals. Thus, the aim of this paper is to investigate the job satisfaction in small and medium enterprises in Kosovo and to assess the impact of social relations on this variable. In order to conduct this analysis, a database from […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 February 2018. Tags: bank recovery, bank supervision, banking resolution, BRRD, central banking, critical function
The 2014 framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms led by the Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council introduces the concept of critical functions and the requirement for resolution authorities to identify and ensure their continuance in case of resolution; however the guidelines on how to […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VIII, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 December 2017. Tags: online shopping, perceived customer satisfaction, perceived value
Perceived customer value may be describe as comparing with of performance and quality perceptions perceived for offers of competing products and services and own products and services, devoted to own products and services of the customers in the way of enterprises. The concept of perceived value is an inner comparison and evaluation condition appeared as […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 December 2017. Tags: financial literacy, logistic regression, personal savings
The factors such as capital stock, human capital, technological progress, financial development, institutional development, development level of infrastructure and trade openness are one of the major determinants of long run economic growth. Financial literacy has potential to affect the economic growth by making contribution to the savings and development of financial sector. In this study, […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Volume VII, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 October 2017. Tags: acquisition, BACHOCO, Exports, internationalization, Poultry Sector
The agricultural sector in Mexico is a sub-study area. The objective of this work is to describe the internationalization process of Industrias BACHOCO (BACHOCO), a leading company in the Mexican poultry sector. In order to achieve this objective, a case study was carried out on the internationalization process that the company followed, using the classical […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 October 2017. Tags: crude oil prices, export volume, Foreign trade performance, oil shocks and crises, volatility
Nowadays, while globalization has become a prominent phenomenon and gained great importance, foreign trade has started playing a critical role for economic success of countries with the extinction of closed economy concept and shrinking distances among countries as a result of the technological advancements and fascinating continuous growth of the national economies. Many academicians and […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 August 2017. Tags: construction project delivery, contractor performance, Ondo state, performance factors
Most of the construction projects delivered in Akure, Ondo State for public use depict evidence that they were not successfully executed. These effects result in time and cost overruns, poor project execution and outright abandonment. These could be attributed to lack of technical know-how on specific project types and corruption tendencies amongst others. This study […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Volume VII, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 August 2017. Tags: hidden co-integration, petroleum prices, Stock Market
Petroleum is the life source of modern economies. As countries become urbanized and modernized, petroleum demand would increase dramatically. Predicting future demand for petroleum is quite difficult but it is closely related to industrial production. Therefore, the petroleum demand of countries exhibiting rapid economic growth would also increase rapidly, and the rapid increase in demand […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 August 2017. Tags: framework, knowledge management, Measurement, stakeholder
This paper discusses various methods and tools to assess knowledge management and makes an exploratory evaluation of these elements. Most of them show some weaknesses concerning, firstly the fact that different groups of interest must be taken into account, and secondly the fact that tacit knowledge that belongs to individuals is difficult to assess. Our […]
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Posted in Economics, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 April 2017. Tags: sense of virtual community, Social Presence, Wretch
Virtual Internet communities have emerged that feature cross-platform, interactive, diversified, and personalized functions, enabling members to share ideas, interests, information, feelings, knowledge, and experiences with other members in a lifelike environment. In this study, we investigated how a sense of virtual community is formed in the online environments where users communicate and build interpersonal relationships. […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 2
Posted on 15 April 2017. Tags: education, Empowerment, Household Industry, income, technology
The aim of this study was to analyze the variables that may affect the application of the technology to produce handicrafts. The method used to determine the sample unit of craft businesses of rural households that will be interviewed are acidental sampling. This study uses a quantitative analytical approach. Quantitative analysis using descriptive statistics and […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 2
Posted on 15 February 2017. Tags: Accounting, accounting and financial reporting standards, accounting information, accounting regulations, financial reporting
Qualitative and reliable financial information is a key element in the decision making process, and the availability of such information is particularly important for the business management and public interest in general. The road towards ensuring qualitative and reliable financial information is challenging and requires the use of multiple mechanisms to put in function the […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 February 2017. Tags: economic growth, economic policy, finance, public debt
Since the half of the last century the importance of public debt as an instrument of economic policy, is increasing more and more. Public debt as a form of financing for meeting the needs of state, besides being present in developed industrial countries, it is used a lot in developing countries or countries in transition. […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 February 2017. Tags: consumer behavior, decision making process, social media, survey
Most studies show that the Internet and social media usage is changing consumer behav-ior,a modern trend also witnessed in developing countries such as Kosovo. This paper will offer an overview on how the consumers use social media in the stages of decision making process and the psychographic variables that influence their behavior. A survey of […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Volume VII, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 February 2017. Tags: barriers, car industry, entry mode, indian market, SAAB
As domestic markets have become saturated, multinational corporations (MNC) are turning their attention to international markets to increase their market share, revenues and their profits. MNCs activities have become increasingly global in scope, whereby going abroad is crucial if they are to succeed. This process is a challenge because the MNCs needs to overcome the […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VII, Issue no. 1
Posted on 15 December 2016. Tags: JPO, Patent, patent portfolio, Tobin’s Q, USPTO EPO
Nowadays, innovation and patents is a tool for enterprise to generate competency. Besides, most countries protect their patents with “Territorialism” and the annual-fee system. This study emphasis on the relationship between the patent from difference applied area and the generated benefits, which forms patent portfolio the best set of coherent strategy and combines with high […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 December 2016. Tags: innovation, Intellectual property rights, patents, technology transfer
The study investigates whether raising technology transfer and strengthening the intellectual property rights (IPR) regime trigger domestic innovation by employing a panel data analysis for 58 developed and developing countries in the 1960-2010 period. Since theoretical and empirical literature has proved that innovation and technology were the prominent drivers of development process, analyzing the determinants […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 December 2016. Tags: Knowledge Management (KM), leadership, Organizational Culture, Organizational Performance (OP)
Keeping in view the increasing demand of knowledge management, Researchers has recognized the need for structures for appraising the influence of knowledge management (KM) on organizational performance (OP). Despite of the wide performances of KM, at present there is no uniform structure for evaluating the OP. The basic intent of this study / research is […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 6
Posted on 15 October 2016. Tags: Enterprise resources Planning (ERP), Human Resources, information technology, organizations, SAP
Modern and advanced organizations in today’s world are influenced by various changes. One of these changes is impact of information technology applications and programs. This phenomenon is becoming increasingly popular and today’s big, medium and small companies have to deal with changes of the new era and modern technology. One important reason is achieving competitive […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 October 2016. Tags: cash payment, credit payment, equal payments, Investment, personal debt
The following document presents a mathematical evaluation model applying two possible scenarios for the supposed acquisition of a property through a personal credit, with the purpose of knowing which is more convenient for the buyer: making a cash payment with a discount for prompt payment or making the purchase deferred in equal payments while generating […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Volume VI, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 October 2016. Tags: Economic added value1, Scales2, Social responsibility4, Stakeholder5 theory, Strategies3
The organizational and individual characteristics of the owners of SME’s, small and medium size companies, have an influence generating value for them. In this research, a scale is set out in order to identify which strategies are able to generate value for organizations. Later, a comparison is made between Mexico and the OECD members, according […]
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Posted in Economics, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 5
Posted on 15 August 2016. Tags: Animal Husbandry, Fishing, Forestry and Mining, Income of Self-undertaking in Farming, tax collection, Tax Equity
The principle of tax equity is the most important principle for taxation system design and revision. However, it has tax preference based on consideration of tax collection and social policy. According to Article 14, Category 6 of Individual Income Tax- Self-undertaking in Farming, Fishing, Animal Husbandry, Forestry and Mining, it regulates that the total income […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 August 2016. Tags: banking products, budget constraints, consumers, preferences, the optimal choice
The paper is aimed at researching customer preferences towards products and services, in particular researching preferences of private clients towards products and banking services. The research for preferences towards products and services is conducted based on data from the Central Bank reports on the banking sector, from ProCredit Bank reports that was taken as a […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 August 2016. Tags: bank loans, external financing source, family loans, firms, government support, internal financing source, remittances
The paper focuses on possibilities of business in providing financing resources during their business cycle. Businesses face a number of difficulties in case of providing financing resources especially for external financing source. With the purpose of identifying these difficulties, a survey was realized with businesses in the Municipality of Peja, respectively with owners or their […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 August 2016. Tags: balance of payments; trade balance, current account transfers, remittances
The very high trade deficit is one of the main characteristics of the external sector of Kosovo’s economy, which is a similar characteristic that can be found in many developing countries and transition economies. This paper aims to examine the empirical data regarding the performance of the trade balance of the Republic of Kosovo for […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 4
Posted on 15 June 2016. Tags: non-performing loans, risk, stress testing
Nowadays the financial stability of the banking sector is a very controversial topic especially the assessment of the right quantity of capital that banks must set aside to be protect against various types of risks with which has to do the banking sector, it presents a big challenge. One of techniques that help to bring […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 June 2016. Tags: developing countries, innovation, patents, R&D expenditures, scientific publications
Although most studies are interested with innovation in developed countries, we think that innovation is also vital for developing ones. The objective of this study is to describe it in developing countries. To quantify innovations, we use two types of indicators. The first type is associated with the inputs (R&D), the second is associated with […]
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Posted in Economics, Journal Issues, Volume VI, Issue no. 3
Posted on 15 April 2016. Tags: Business start-up, entrepreneurship, globalization, governance, Government
Using an unbalanced panel data set covering 98 countries and the period 2004-2012, this paper aims to ascertain the extent to which the governmental, globalization and governance factors affect the formal business start-ups. We represent government by formal constraints to starting a new business while KOF indices that measure the economic, social and political dimensions […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 2
Posted on 15 April 2016. Tags: data envelopment, DEA, efficiency, Malmquist, productivity, recession, universities
Using data envelopment analysis and Malmquist index decompositions this paper focuses on the impacts of the Great Recession on the efficiency and productivity changes of U.S. publicly funded prestigious research universities in comparison to their lower level comprehensive university counterparts. Do elite research relative to comprehensive universities have more political clout and resources to better […]
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Posted in Economics, Information Technology, Knowledge Management, Volume VI, Issue no. 2